French President Emmanuel Macron announced on Wednesday that a proposed European armed force could be deployed in Ukraine as part of a potential peace agreement, with the ability to “respond” to any attacks from Russia. His comments came following discussions with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, ahead of a summit in Paris involving around 30 nations aimed at discussing the deployment of this force.
While speaking in Warsaw, Macron stated, “If there was again a generalized aggression against Ukrainian soil, these armies would, in fact, be under attack and then it’s our usual framework of engagement.” He reiterated that the proposed forces would not be stationed at the frontlines in Ukraine but would serve to deter further Russian offensives by holding strategic towns and bases.
“We are not on the frontlines; we don’t go to fight, but we are there to guarantee a lasting peace. It’s a pacifist approach,” he explained. Macron emphasized that the responsibility for triggering conflict would lie solely with Russia if they were to launch new attacks.
The upcoming summit at the Elysee Palace is set to welcome 31 delegations, showcasing growing support for a coalition dedicated to aiding Ukraine, potentially including troop deployments.
However, the absence of the United States brings a significant concern to the discussions. The Trump administration has been reticent regarding the potential deployment of troops in Ukraine following a ceasefire, with special envoy Steve Witkoff dismissing proposals for European troop contributions.
In contrast, European nations share a conviction that Russian President Vladimir Putin’s actions in Ukraine, including the annexation of Crimea in 2014 and the full-scale invasion in 2022, signal that he cannot be trusted. They believe that a European force could serve as a deterrent against future aggression.
Both Macron and Zelenskyy suggested that a foreign contingent in Ukraine might also provide military training, supplementing initiatives already underway outside Ukraine aimed at preparing troops for ongoing conflict. Zelenskyy noted the importance of any contingent in managing the situation, conducting training, and preventing renewed Russian aggression.
European officials emphasised that in any peace scenario, Ukraine’s army would remain the first line of defence against future Russian attacks. The European Union is advancing a “steel porcupine strategy” to bolster Ukraine’s military and defense industries, while the United Kingdom has pledged ongoing military support.
Macron also announced a new defense aid package for Ukraine worth €2 billion (approximately US$2.15 billion), which will include light tanks, air defense systems, anti-tank missiles, and additional military support.
Options under consideration by European military planners include the potential deployment of a sizable force in central Ukraine, away from combat zones, with estimates suggesting that the force could comprise between 10,000 and 30,000 troops—reflecting a significant military commitment from nations that have been rearming after periods of military reduction following the Cold War.
Source : AP
